Puppy's first claw clip:

• When you take your pup to the vet for the first time ask them how to trim nails and let them demonstrate this for you.


• For a few days, get your pup gradually accustomed to having their paws handled.


• Keep treats handy to reward your pet for putting up with this tickly procedure.


• Use clean clippers especially designed for dogs - ideally, use clippers that have a safety mechanism (a stopper that prevents too much of the nail being cut off).


• Don't use nail clippers for humans - they are meant for our much weaker nails, and could cause the pup's nail to splinter or break.


• When cutting nails on a puppy or any other pet, it's essential to avoid cutting into the 'quick' - the area at the nail's base which contains its blood and nerve supply. In dogs, the quick isn't always easy to recognize, but in light coloured nails it looks like our nail, a pink part and a white nail part. Avoid the pink part. Always confine your trimming to the tip of the nail, and do the job in a well-lit area.


• If, despite your best efforts, you cut into the quick, use styptic powder, which will stop the bleeding. If you don't have the powder within reach, use good old-fashioned first aid and apply pressure to the wound for 1 minute.


• Nails are softest and more easily cut after a bath.


• Don't forget to cut the inside, or 'dew' claws.


• You can also use an emery board to keep nails trim or to smooth rough edges.


• Make nail checking a regular part of your pet's grooming schedule.